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Names 55 to 63

The 72 Names · article 8 of 9

Names 55 to 63: the pillar stands behind Israel, the sea becomes dry land, and the verses speak of the throne, salvation and blessing.

For names 55 to 63, the first letter comes from "mipneihem vayaamod," "from before them, and it stood"; the second from "machaneh Mitzrayim uvein," "the camp of Egypt, and between," read backwards; the third from "hayam lecharavah vayibakeu," "the sea into dry land, and they were split." Name 55, מבה, has the same letters as name 14: there the verse asked that the Lord be a stronghold for the oppressed; here it says that His throne is established in the heavens.

55. מבה (Mem, Bet, Heh). Psalm 103:19: "The Lord has established His throne in the heavens, and His kingship rules over all."

56. פוי (Peh, Vav, Yod). Psalm 149:4: "For the Lord favors His people; He adorns the humble with salvation."

57. נמם (Nun, Mem, Mem). Psalm 145:14: "The Lord supports all who fall and straightens all who are bent."

58. ייל (Yod, Yod, Lamed). Psalm 113:2: "May the name of the Lord be blessed, from now and forever."

59. הרח (Heh, Resh, Chet). Psalm 94:22: "The Lord has been a stronghold for me, and my G-d the rock of my refuge."

60. מצר (Mem, Tzadi, Resh). Psalm 34:17: "The face of the Lord is against evildoers, to cut off their memory from the earth."

61. ומב (Vav, Mem, Bet). Psalm 8:2: "Lord, our Master, how mighty is Your name in all the earth, You who set Your majesty above the heavens!"

62. יהה (Yod, Heh, Heh). Psalm 24:5: "He will receive a blessing from the Lord and righteousness from the G-d of his salvation."

63. ענו (Ayin, Nun, Vav). Psalm 37:4: "Delight in the Lord, and He will give you the requests of your heart."

The verse of name 58, "May the name of the Lord be blessed," also opens Psalm 113, the beginning of Hallel. Here again, Sha'arei Tziyon asks that the verse be said and the name kept in thought. Names 57 and 70, like name 49, receive verses of Psalm 145, the one called Ashrei.

Source text

יְהִי שֵׁם יְהוָה מְבֹרָךְ מֵעַתָּה וְעַד־עוֹלָם

May the name of the Lord be blessed, from now and forever.

Psalms 113:2, Tanach with Nikkud, Public Domain.

Key terms

HebrewTransliterationMeaning
חרבהharavadry land
ויבקעוvayibakeou"they were split," the waters

Sources

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